Saturday 4 November 2017

Listening Test - PTE


Dear Friends

I welcome you all to my PTE Blog.

Firstly, I would like to apologise for the delay in writing the PTE blog for the Listening Test.

So lets get started,

Listening

Summarize Spoken Text

 In this section, you listen to a recording. You are required to write a summary of the recording for a fellow student who was not present at the lecture. The summary should be between 50-70 words. The duration of the lecture is 60 to 90 seconds. You will have 10 minutes to write your summary. The timer counts down from 10 minutes. After 10 minutes the screen expires and automatically move to the next section, so make sure you finish the summary in about 8 minutes, review your writing and spellings in the rest 2 minutes, and then click next. In this section both your listening & writing skills are tested. You have to listen to all the key points in the lecture, and then write a quality summary of the recording.


Score guide for summarize spoken text



Remember, if you write less than 40 words or more than 100 words, you will score zero marks. Also, If you write all the summary in capital letters ,you will also get zero marks.


Strategies for writing Summary 

• Take notes on the recording. Identify the main points. Pay attention to words which are stressed or phrases that are often repeated. These are central to the main idea of the recording. 
• If you are a fast typer, you can take your notes in the summary dialogue box. This is much easier than writing on a notebook. If you take notes in the summary dialogue box, form your summary of it and then select your notes and click on cut. Your notes will disappear from the summary but you can bring it back by clicking paste. If you don’t need your notes anymore, just delete it with a keyboard command.
 • Write between 50-70 words. The score guide says, for a good score you should cover all the main aspects of the recording. Thus, ideally, I would write 70 words or from 65-70.
 • You should identify the theme or gist of the talk. What’s the main purpose of the summary. Identify the points that supports the main idea.
 • Do not write everything you hear. Try to understand the lecture and take notes at the same time. 
• Start your summary with a topic sentence, add background information only if the word limit allows it. 
• Your summary should follow speaker ideas. If speaker mentions idea A first, B second, and C third. Do the same. Follow the same organization as the speaker. 
• Listen for the speaker opinion if he provides one. Sometime, the speaker also provides an opposing opinion. Mention these in your summary.


Section 2 - Multiple choice-chose multiple answers 

In this section, you listen to a recording. You are given a question about the recording with several options. You have to mark all the correct options. Mostly, two are correct but can be more.

Scoring Guide, Multiple choice, chose multiple answers 

This item only contributes to your listening score, so it means you must practice a lot for these items. It can really boost your listening score if you mark it right. There is negative marking in this section. For each correct option, you score + 1 and for each incorrect answer you score -1. For example, if you mark two answers, one wrong and one correct, you will score zero marks. The minimum marks are zero in this section. So, If a test taker marks two incorrect options, he will still score zero marks.

Always try to answer all the correct options. You may be right.

Strategy for Multiple choice chose multiple answers 

The recording counts down from 7 seconds, you have 7 seconds to look at the question, understand it. Just briefly look at the options. This is the most important part.
  • Take notes about the question now. Write everything the speaker says. Don’t worry about the options at this time. 
  • Once the recording finishes, answer the question according to your notes.
  • Some of the options contain synonyms of words from recording.
  • Eliminate options which are clearly wrong or contains opposite information from the recording, this will make your job easy. 
  • One of the options is mostly not mentioned in the recording, eliminate this as well.
  • Now mark the correct options and move to the next question.



Section 3 - Fill in the blanks 

In this section, you listen to a recording. The transcript of the recording is also given. The transcript contains up to seven blanks. You have to fill in the blanks by listening to the recording and type the missing words. You get about 2-3 of these items depending on your test. The audio counts down from 7 seconds. You can have a quick look at where the blanks are. 

Score Guide, Fill in the blanks 

For each correct blank spelled correctly, you get 1 marks. There is no negative marking in this section. The minimum mark is zero. For example, If you fill 4 correct blanks and one wrong you will get 4 marks. 

Strategy for Fill in the blanks 

• You have 7 seconds before the microphone opens, look at all the blanks and their position in the recording.
• Keep in yours head the word which comes before the blanks. 
• Put your mouse cursor in the first blank and be ready to type. 
• At this point, just type shortcuts of the words, not their full spellings, you can fix the spellings once the recording is finished. 
• If you are not comfortable with typing, you can note the words in your notebook, however, there is a chance you might lose the track of the recording. 
• As soon, as you type the first blank, move your mouse to the next blank, but keep your eyes on the transcript as well. 
• You should spell the missing words correctly otherwise you will not score any marks. 
• If you miss a blank, don’t leave it blank, just guess the blank by looking at the words around it. You might be right. 


Section 4 - Highlight correct summary 

In this section, you will hear a recording. You are given three to five paragraphs in the options. You have to select the paragraph which represents the best summary of the recording. You will do two to three items depending on the combination of your items in your test.

Scoring Guide, Highlight correct Summary

In this section, you are tested for your reading & Listening skills. This item contributes towards your reading & listening score. This item is marked correct or incorrect. There is no negative marking. If you answer the question right you get 1 mark, otherwise you get zero. 

Strategy for Highlight Correct Summary

 • When you hear the recording, you should take notes. You should practice effective note taking.         This helps immensely in the listening test. 
• Identify the main idea in the recording. 
• Identify the points that support the main idea.
 • The correct summary should have the main idea and the supporting points.
 • Exclude summary or summaries which focus on minor idea in the recording.
 • Exclude summary which contains information not given in the recording.
 • Exclude summary which contains opposite information of what is said in the recording.


Section 5 - Multiple choice, Choose single Answer 

In this section, you will hear a recording mostly about academic subjects, such as Science, humanities etc. You are given a multiple-choice question with three to five options. You have to select the correct option according to the recording. Only one response is correct.

Scoring Guide, Multiple choice, Choose single Answer 

This section only contributes to your listening score. This item is scored correct or incorrect. There is no negative marking for this section. 

Strategy for multiple choice, Choose single Answer

 • This question test you for the main idea of the talk or the gist of the talk. If you understand the main idea, you would easily be able to answer the question. 
• Take notes in every listening section. Understand and write as much as you can. Practice your note taking skills. 
• One of the option would not be mentioned in the recording, exclude this. 
• One of the option would contain information from the recording, but it wouldn’t be the right answer. • One of the option would contain opposite of what is said in the recording, Eliminate this.

Section 6 - Select missing word 

In this section, you listen to a recording about a topic which is mentioned in the instruction. At the end of the recording, the last word or group of words is replaced by a beep. You have to predict the correct word from a group of options.

Skills tested in this section

 • Listening
 • Identify the theme 
• Words and phrases appropriate to the context 
• Predicting a sequence of information 
• Predicting a conclusion 

Score guide - Select Missing Word 

This item is either mark correct or incorrect. There is no negative marking in this section. 

Strategy for Select Missing Word 

• The recording counts down from 7 seconds. Quickly look at the topic and skim the option quickly. Then get ready to take notes. Remember, you can do this question without taking notes, however, I strongly recommend taking notes for this one. 
• In order to predict the missing word, you have to follow the speaker ideas. 
• What is most important in this section is mapping of ideas. Listen actively for discourse markers. Discourse markers are used when the speaker introduce new information or link ideas in the recording. Some examples are Anyway, however, in fact, so, well, you know etc. 
• Don’t worry if you miss some words in the recording. If you focus on overall idea of the recording, you will still be able to answer the question. 
• Most important, listen to the second last and last sentence carefully. The meaning of the option should match the last sentence. The meaning should match the second last sentence and the meaning should match the whole recording.

Section 7 - Highlight Incorrect Words 

One of the easiest section of the listening module. Make sure you answer these questions right. In this section of the listening test, you will listen to a recording. The transcript of the recording is given as well. Some word in the transcript differs from what the speaker says. You have to click on the words which are different from the recording. When you click the word, it becomes highlighted in yellow. If you want to deselect, click on it again and the word will be deselected. You will get 2-3 of these items depending on the combination of items in your test. Each recording is 15-50 seconds long, and every recording contains up to seven incorrect words

Scoring Guide - Highlight incorrect words 

This items contributes to your listening and reading scores. There is negative marking in this section. According to the official guide, if someone scores 2 marks for two correct options and -2 for two incorrect one. They will score zero points.

If you mark 2 words right and 3 wrong , you will score zero marks not -1 as the minimum marks is zero in this section. 

Strategy for Highlight incorrect words

 • Listen actively
 • You should move your cursor or mouse with speed of recording. 
• Just one click is enough. 
• Don’t look back to the recording or take notes. 
• You hear the recording once in any listening item in the test.
 • Some recordings maybe fast so train yourself to anticipate this type of question.

Section 8 - Write from Dictation

This is the last section of the test. In this section, you will hear a short sentence. You have to listen carefully and type the sentence in the response box exactly as you hear it. You get about 2-3 of these items. This item contributes to your listening and writing score.

Score Guide write from Dictation 

If you write all the words of the sentence exactly as the recording with correct spellings, you will get full marks. If you make mistakes you will get partial credit.

Strategy for Write from Dictation

 • Listen carefully
 • Type the sentence or take notes in your erasable notebook
• Don’t write full words or spellings just use shortcuts. You can re write the sentence quickly once the recording finish.
• Start your sentence with a capital letter and end it with a full stop.
• Pay attention to grammar and spellings as this item contributes to your writing score as well.
• Don’t forget full stop at the end.


Guys, this concludes my blogs on PTE.  I wish everyone all the very best in their PTE preparation and hope you all realise your dream.

Feel free to email me on shristiarya42@gmail.com if you have any questions. I'll try my best to answer all your queries.

GOOD LUCK :-)




How to get your desired PTE Score?

Dear Friends

First of all a big thank you to all of you who have made my blogs a success and for all your emails of support.

I received hundreds of emails asking me for help and advise and I tried my best to help all those who emailed me.

My blogs are meant to help students who are in same shoes as I was.

This blog is dedicated to all of you who need a game plan to achieve your desired score. All the best :-)


If you are just starting with the PTE and want to know where to begin. These are the steps you should follow.

Step 1: Know the score you want
How much you need to prepare, depends on the score you need. For example, if you need a score of 79+ you may need to put in more preparation than if you need a score of 65+.

Step 2: Take the official mock test:
Pearson has been kind enough to offer scored online mock tests for the PTE Academic. The official Pearson mock test can be taken from home over the internet. You will receive scored results similar to what you would receive in the actual exam, which is the best part. This eliminates the guesswork on how good your English is and gives you a true picture of where you currently stand.
Taking this test is highly recommended, as it is as close you can get to the actual PTE exam, at a fraction of the cost. It makes sense to take this mock test and know where you stand. 

If you've followed the suggestions above and have taken the mock test, you will end up in either one of the situations below:
  1. You have got more than the score you need in all sections.

    Woo hoo! Good for you. You can pat yourself on the back, break into a victory dance or whatever you like to do to have a mini-celebration. You are all set to take the real exam and don't need to put in much work. The actual exam is usually not more difficult than the mock test.
  2. You scored below your desired score. Not the best situation, but now you at least know the areas you need to improve upon.

Now after taking the mock test:
  • If you fell short of your desired score by 0–7 points, usually all you need to do is to practice a little more. 

    A good source for practice is the official Pearson Practice CD that comes with their ‘The Official Guide book. Note that the content in this book is pretty generic and not too useful by itself. It’s the three practice tests with answers that come along with the book that is valuable. 

    Another one from Pearson is their offline test which you can download here for free. I also recommend using Macmillan Test Builder.
  • If you fell short of your desired score by 7–20 points, you need to invest more time and effort in preparation. 

    For the speaking and writing section, you need to understand the scoring parameters and work to ensure you are hitting on all those parameters in your answers. 

    Below is a link to the official PTE Score Guide which breaks down how each question type is scored. It will be a good idea to browse through this to make sure you understand the scoring. Click here to get the PTE Score Guide (Free download - Page 1 to 39 is what you need to know)

  • If you fell short of your desired score by 20 marks or more, in addition to the above steps you also need to work on improving your overall English. 

    There is no ‘shortcut’ or ‘strategy’ that is going improve your overall score by 20 points or more in a relatively short amount of time. Based on my experience, to improve your English enough to cover 20+ points is something that can take a minimum of three months to over a year depending on how much effort you put in. The quickest way to improve your English is to consume as much high-quality English you can. You need to work on developing habits that allow for this. A few suggestions to do this:
  • Switch from consuming media/entertainment in your local language to English.
  • Read as much as possible. Books, articles, newspapers.
  • Start listening to English podcasts or Audiobooks while travelling to work/college or doing non-critical tasks.

Guys! getting your desired score is not impossible and you all can do it. What you need is

WILL TO SUCCEED

DETERMINATION

HARD WORK

Nothing is impossible, If I could do it you can too :-)

GOOD LUCK